Chanel’s Blog

If you installed Memcached using Yum under the RedHat flavor of Linux, they have this really nice init.d scripts for starting and stopping Memcache. I modified it in order to support creating a bunch memcache instances using contiguous ports. What’s great is that only the “start” script has to be modified since the “stop” script uses a special RedHat function, killproc, which can accept a program name or path and kill all instances of that program. I’m still a noob at bash scripts but here is my only changes:

NUMBUCKETS=3 #only new value needed
start() {
    for ((i=1;i<=$NUMBUCKETS;i+=1)); do
        FULLPORT=${PORT}${i}
        echo -n $"Starting $FULLPORT ($prog): \n"
        daemon $prog -d -p $FULLPORT -u $USER -c $MAXCONN -m $CACHESIZE $OPTIONS
        RETVAL=$?
    done
    echo
    [ $RETVAL -eq 0 ] && touch /var/lock/subsys/$prog
    return $RETVAL
}

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Learning Linux commands is probably the largest hump anybody new to Linux faces. Over the last year, I’ve compiled some useful, and somewhat non-obvious scripts that are really helpful to me on a weekly basis. Here are commands that deal with finding files and searching for text within a file:

Find and delete a directory:

find /PATH/TO/DIR -type d -name SEARCH -exec rm -rf {} \;

Find and delete a file:

find /PATH/TO/DIR -name SEARCH -exec rm -rf {} \;

Search within files:

 grep -r "SEARCH" *.EXTENSION /PATH/TO/DIR

Find and search within files:

find /PATH/TO/DIR -name "SEARCH" | xargs -I{} grep -H SEARCH {}

For more advanced options there’s always:

man find
man grep

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